The colourful rings spinning in orbit with the gas giant are easily Saturn’s most famous and easy to spot feature.
Scientists at NASA have spent more than a decade studying the mysterious rings thanks in no small part to the Cassini–Huygens mission, launched in 1997.
The USA spacecraft has beamed thousands of images back to Earth during its 20-year-long tenure and its pictures of Saturn are perhaps the most stunning.
The latest Cassini image proudly displayed by NASA shows Saturn’s rings in incredible up-close detail.
Related articles
The photograph was snapped by Cassini on April 25, 2007, when the NASA spacecraft was only 450,000 miles (725,000km) from the surface of Saturn.
Saturn’s rings are mostly made up of icy water particles ranging in size from smaller than a grain of rice to as large as towering mountains.
The evenly spread out rings extend from Saturn as far out as 175,000 miles (282,000km) from the planet’s surface.
In NASA’s latest photo, you can clearly see the gaps between each individual ring, showing the amazing degree of translucency the structure has.
The even spacing between the rings is such that, when observed from Earth, they appear to be at a standstill.
NASA explained: “The planet spins more than twice as fast as Earth does, completing a station every 10 hours.
“As Saturn rotates, so do its rings.”
But the ring material is so evenly spaced out you cannot actually see the rings rotating around Saturn.
Related articles
What is even more amazing about the icy rings, according to NASA, is they are “razor-thin” and only about 30-feet thick (10m) in most places.
NASA said: “From the right angle you can see straight through the rings, as in this natural-colour view that looks from south to north.
“Cassini obtained the images that comprise this mosaic on April 25, 2007, at a distance of approximately 450,000 miles (725,000 kilometres) from Saturn.
“The Cassini spacecraft ended its mission on September 15, 2017.”
On July 16, the US space agency shared another incredible image of Saturn taken by Cassini on January 2, 2010.
The planet spins more than twice as fast as Earth does
The stunning Saturn picture shows the stark difference between daylight and night time on the ringed planet.
The dayside of Saturn is fully illuminated by the Sun’s rays, revealing its features in close detail.
The other side of the planet is shrouded in complete darkness with the visible outline of Saturn’s shadow falling onto its rings.
The natural-colour view of Saturn was snapped by Cassini’s narrow-angle camera from a whopping distance of around 1.4 million miles (2.3 million km).
Here is a selection of some of Cassini’s best photos of Saturn and its many features but the whole repository of NASA photos can be found online.
NASA’s Hall of Fame gallery of Cassini pictures contains some of the most beautiful and out of this world pictures taken in the solar system.
During its 13-year-long orbit of Saturn, Cassini photographed just about anything from Saturn’s rings, to its storms and moons.
You can also trawl through a treasure trove of untouched, raw images snapped by Cassini between February 20, 2004, and the end of its journey on September 15, 2017, by visiting here.
Bagikan Berita Ini
0 Response to "Saturn in pictures: NASA shares stunning up close photos of Saturn's incredible rings"
Post a Comment